Protecting Biodiversity in the Amazon Rainforest. First, plants are essential for medicines. Also, investing in biodiversity is good for business. Protect natural habitats Human impact on the earth can have a devastating impact on biodiversity. One of the main reasons we should continue to focus on preserving biodiversity is that it helps to boost ecosystem productivity. … It increases "edge habitat", where the forest meets an open area, such as a backyard. are vulnerable for other reasons, including gender, age, disability, poverty or minority status. The Sustainable Development Goal 15 of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development is devoted to "protect, restore and promote sustainable use of terrestrial ecosystems, sustainably manage forests, combat desertification, and halt and reverse land degradation and halt biodiversity loss".. At the Rio+20 Conference, Member States reaffirmed, through paragraphs 197- 204 of the outcome . Humans reap the benefits of biodiversity through medical discoveries, ecological maintenance, and aesthetic enjoyment, Jacewicz states. Having a large biodiversity protects against a situation like this and makes ecosystems more resilient to change. Conserve: campaign to prevent the pollution of a local coastal environment or reduce use of plastics so that less of it ends up in our oceans. We have become accustomed to having decisions of protecting nature,or allowing economic development,being presented as an either/or choice. A proper functioning ecosystem is going to be naturally more resistant to harsh environmental conditions like climate change. While protecting the rainforests sounds like a daunting task, there is a lot you can do to promote and preserve local biodiversity at home. For us biodiversity provides billions of dollars' worth of resources, which we call ecosystem services. For example, forest fragmentation does at least two things that can lead to the spread of disease. Understanding biodiversity is important for the environment, as well as people and medicine as we will . Ecological life support— biodiversity provides functioning ecosystems that supply oxygen, clean air and water, pollination of plants, pest control, wastewater treatment and many ecosystem services. Forests reduce global warming and end water pollution. The Convention on Wetlands of International Importance was adopted in Iran 46 years ago, and 2 February is now celebrated globally as World Wetlands Day. Biocultural approach Here are ten reasons why we need to continue working to protect the planet's tropical rainforests, in order to enjoy them for years to come. Health reasons Biodiversity also promotes the conditions for better health. The services these species provide contribute to the delicately-running natural cycles that help make earth habitable to humans and contribute to our way of life in many ways, from providing us food and pharmaceuticals to helping reduce the impact of natural disasters such as floods. Biodiversity is already suffering from human actions. The current health crisis shows just how urgent it is for us to protect what is now an endangered environment. An important reason to conserve biodiversity is that it is vital in the fight against climate change. Marine biodiversity is important to protect because today, just as always, humans are dependent on the Earth's resources for their livelihood, health and well being In Belize, efforts have been made to conserve the incredible biodiversity that exists in the country. Ecological life support—biodiversity provides functioning ecosystems that supply oxygen, clean air and water, pollination of plants, pest control, wastewater treatment and many ecosystem services. The promotion of green jobs fuels questionable ideas, among which that there are green vs non-green jobs, and that the latter can be progressively replaced by green jobs. The first was most closely linked to intrinsic value: a "moral responsibility to protect what are our only known living companions in the universe". Give five (5) reasons to protect biodiversity. Biodiversity is important to humans for many reasons. For example, the richness of diversity allows medicines and foods to be naturally available. Biodiversity, such is that it is comprised of multiple exotic animals each with their own unique beauty and the landscapes that are filled to the brim with wonderful and colorful plants and vegetation are surely enough to make one take a step back and reflect on the negative consequences of their . Each plant and vegetable helps to protect biodiversity and supports the wider ecosystem of your local area. Biodiversity - which is the diversity within species, between species, and in every ecosystem - serves many essential functions in the world. Humans have many reasons to value biodiversity, including anthropocentric reasons and ecocentric reasons. Maintaining biodiversity is essential for organic waste disposal, soil formation, biological nitrogen fixation, crop and livestock genetics, biological pest control, plant pollination, and pharmaceuticals. Another good reason to conserve biodiversity is that it is good for the economy. Based on a study by EPA, biodiversity can easily be affected by both human activities and natural forces. .Local people can benefit from tourists wanting to see species. It covers the economic, aesthetic and ecological reasons for protecting biodiversity. It saves us money and effort, protects our lives and livelihoods, and ensures we have enough to eat. Hereof, why is it important to protect biodiversity? Biodiversity offers us the chance to get everything we require for survival. Protecting biodiversity is a very complex task because most of our actions affect ecosystems, which can weaken biodiversity. We recognize that it is not enough to protect species and places; for humanity to survive and thrive, the protection of nature must be a fundamental part of every human society. Utilitarian values include the many basic needs humans obtain from biodiversity such as food, fuel . Acres of tropical forest are lost each day. Biodiversity also affects health risks: the richer an ecosystem is in biodiversity, the less easy the spread of viruses and bacteria. Biodiversity is the key indicator of the health of an ecosystem. Biodiversity is commonly understood to include the number,variety and variability of organisms living on Earth. 22 Why is biodiversity important . … Protect: help protect an ecosystem or species by campaigning to have it protected by your government's laws or international policies. A number of biologists have recently made the argument that extinction is part of evolution and that saving species need not be a conservation priority. 1. The Willow flycatcher is a Neotropical migrant. Protecting biodiversity plays a crucial part in achieving these emissions reductions. Historically, cities have posed a threat to biodiversity and natural ecosystems - but they can also be a part of the solution. One reason to protect biodiversity all over the world, and not just in the United States, is because we share some of the same animal species. For example, 25% of drugs used in modern medicine are derived from rainforest plants while 70% of cancer drugs are natural or synthetic products inspired by nature. Each species extinction is like removing a brick from a tower — as more . The biodiversity of a particular place, region, or landscape is influenced by climate, topography, and geologic history, as well human and non-human disturbances. 16 What is diversity in nature? Biodiversity is the key indicator of the health of an ecosystem. But biodiversity - the diversity within species, between species and of ecosystems - is declining globally, faster than at any other time in human history, because humanity has caused the loss of 83% of all wild mammals and half of all plants. 3. When a species goes extinct - like a certain type of flower- the world loses more than just something pretty. Here are some of the main reasons to conserve biodiversity: Process of Food Chain: Different species of animals and plants serve as the source of food for other animals and living organisms. A leading financier of biodiversity conservation, the Bank has over US$ 1 billion actively invested in protecting nature and wildlife. The primary cause of today's loss of biodiversity is habitat alteration caused by human activities including: urban sprawl conversion of land for agribusiness deforestation for lumber mineral extraction pollution poaching overuse of recreational areas Organizations take different approaches to biodiversity conservation. 19 How many animals are in the World 2020? To preserve the Earth's natural beauty. 2. Deforestation destroys the habitat of animals, insects, and plants. How does human benefit from biodiversity and in turn protect biodiversity? Biodiversity—the diversity of life on Earth—is defined as the variability among living organisms from all sources, including diversity within species, between species, and of ecosystems. Many people believe that humans have a moral obligation to prevent the manmade loss of biodiversity; Humans share the planet with millions of others species and they have no right to cause the extinction of other species; As humans are the most intelligent species on the planet the responsibility falls upon their shoulders to protect and value all of the organisms on . As you learned in the science section, biodiversity is essential to the well-being of Earth's inhabitants and is the manifestation our planet's incredible variety. Biodiversity is critically important - to your health, to your safety and to your business or livelihood. Unexpectedly, we also show that, despite the bias in establishing large protected areas in wild places to date, numerous small protected areas are in biodiverse places. Activate students' prior knowledge about the environmental effects of biodiversity loss. Hotspots are geographical areas that contain high numbers of endemic species. By keeping a food variety, we increase the diversity of nutrient sources. A healthy biodiversity provides many natural services that are beneficial for everyone. The services these species provide contribute to the delicately-running natural cycles that help make earth habitable to humans and contribute to our way of life in many ways, from providing us food and pharmaceuticals to helping reduce the impact of natural disasters such as floods. By protecting the evolution of these groups . Biodiversity supports human and societal needs, including food and nutrition security, energy, development of medicines and pharmaceuticals and freshwater, which together underpin good health. Activate students' prior understanding about human impacts on the environment by showing a photograph of clear-cutting in Brazil. A culture that encourages respect and stewardship for wildlife and landscapes is preferable to a culture which does not take these things seriously. The more biodiversity an area has, the healthier it is because it supports a large number of animal and plant species. Protect the health of natural ecosystems Protected green areas and water bodies provide critical ecosystem services. The biodiversity legislation passed by the U.S. Congress in 1986 designates less than $10 million dollars per year for conservation projects outside the United States. 1. The destruction of forest ecosystems is responsible for 11 percent of all global greenhouse gas emissions caused by humans, so conserving forests would stop the release of these gases into the atmosphere. Describes teaching strategies that allow teachers to use the topic of biodiversity to talk about a range of social and scientific issues. Biodiversity is Essential; The term biodiversity stands for the availability of different types of animals, plants and other organisms in the world. Conservation of biodiversity is important for many reasons. A full lesson covering section 4.2.1g of the OCR A level biology specification- the reasons for protecting biodiversity. The ecosystem is delicate. 5. 18 What is biodiversity kids? Conservation of biodiversity means protection and preservation of the flora and fauna on the earth. We protect biodiversity because: 1. 15 Why is Australia so biologically diverse? Biodiversity conservation, the practice of protecting and preserving the wealth and variety of species, habitats, ecosystems, and genetic diversity on the planet, is important for our health, wealth, food, fuel, and services we depend on. A wide variety of species will cope better with threats than a limited number of them in large populations. Preserving genetic variation for future biodiversity is one of the main reasons to protect distinct population segments that are likely to evolve, Jacewicz asserts. In short, biodiversity maintains the balance of an ecosystem to keep them functioning and self-regulating. Traditionally, ecologists have measured biodiversity by taking into account both the number of species and the number of individuals in each of those species. Biodiversity conservation has three main objectives: To preserve the diversity of species. Biodiversity is important because it boosts ecosystem productivity where each species all have an important role to play. Many ecosystems - such as forests and wetlands - store vast amounts of carbon in them. Based on a study by EPA, biodiversity can easily be affected by both human activities and natural forces. Nearly 15% of land on Earth is now protected, though some key areas needed for biodiversity have been left out, according to a report. Click to see full answer. Yet biodiversity hotspots are, by definition, in a conservation crisis.To be classified as a biodiversity hotspot, a region must have lost at least 70 percent of its original natural vegetation, usually due to human activity.There are over 30 recognized biodiversity hotspots in the world.. What role do biodiversity hotspots play in efforts to protect biodiversity? (Protecting large wild places for reasons other than biodiversity protection, such as carbon sequestration and other ecosystem services, might still have importance.) Therefore, many businesses are at serious risk due to biodiversity loss. The world benefits from this biodiversity, so when these species are exploited for commercial use - for example in the manufacture of pharmaceuticals . Biodiversity is one of the reasons why. 3. Here are 10 reasons why local governments should take action to promote urban biodiversity: 1. Thus, conserving biodiversity help to keep the food chain among the living organisms. The biodiversity of a particular place, region, or landscape is influenced by climate, topography, and geologic history, as well human and non-human disturbances. With more plants, trees and animals the soils improved and became stronger - less prone to erosion, drought and flooding. We get medicine from species.Local people can benefit from tourists wanting to see species.All of these are reasons we should protect biodiversity.Species provide us with food.We can get industrial chemicals from species. Even if certain species are affected by pollution, climate change or human activities, the ecosystem as a whole may adapt and survive. 17 Why is global biodiversity decreasing? For example, Ehrlich and Wilson (1991) listed three basic reasons why we should care about biodiversity. How does human benefit from biodiversity and in turn protect biodiversity? To maintain life-supporting systems and essential ecological processes. Biodiversity is a broad term for biological variety, and it can be measured at a number of organizational levels. The Caribbean is a biodiversity hotspot. protection. Four ways to tackle the climate and biodiversity crises simultaneously. Putting a dollar value on nature will give governments and businesses more reasons to protect it. Biodiversity is important to most aspects of our lives. Biodiversity is especially important to the poor—75% of whom live in rural areas and depend on nature for their food and livelihoods. This means we value biodiversity both for what it provides to humans, and for the value it has in its own right. In Defense of Biodiversity: Why Protecting Species from Extinction Matters. However, biologists are using measures of biodiversity at several levels of biological organization (including genes . Why biodiversity matters. Unrelenting population growth, consumption, and deforestation have severely hindered their ability to sustain human populations and biodiversity at the local, regional, and global scale. Take a walk Why biodiversity matters. pptx, 1.65 MB. A prime example is when an area is deforested of large amounts of fully grown trees. … Biodiversity conservation is vital for economic growth and poverty reduction. Oxygen and water quality Biodiversity provides vital ecosystem functions such as soil fertilization, nutrient recycling, pest and disease regulation, erosion control and crop and tree pollination. In addition to seasonal closures and catch limits on some fishery products . Humans have many reasons to value biodiversity, including anthropocentric reasons and ecocentric reasons. This is a tragedy for many reasons and something as Global Citizens we should take a stand against! Biodiversity is important, more than just the 'I want my children to enjoy it' reason. It's . This week, as a keen supporter of wildlife conservation, Bali Safari Park walks you through a number of reasons why we should protect the natural wonders of our world. According to the World Economic Forum, more than half of the world's total GDP of $44 trillion is modestly or highly dependent on nature. … A biodiversity hotspot is a conservation concept developed by Norman Myers in 1988. When we destroy these ecosystems, this carbon escapes into the atmosphere, worsening global warming. However,as our knowledge of Willow flycatchers Forests Protect Biodiversity Tropical forests are home to at least two-thirds of the world's biodiversity, even though they cover less than ten percent of the planet[4]. Every animal and plant has a unique, essential role in nature. Human disease outbreaks. 1.) This includes key stone species and the importance of preserving genetic diversity. 1. An estimated 18 million acres (7.3 million hectares) of forest — roughly the size of Panama — are lost each year, according to the United Nations' Food and Agriculture Organization. Plants and microbes help to degrade chemical pollutants and organic wastes and cycle nutrients through the ecosystem. Biodiversity helps fight disease Higher rates of biodiversity have been linked to an increase in human health. Define the vocabulary terms clear-cutting and deforestation and then . Sustainable utilization of species and ecosystem. Biodiversity is Essential; The term biodiversity stands for the availability of different types of animals, plants and other organisms in the world. Optimum conservation of biodiversity means richness of ecosystem and improved quality of life. We value biodiversity for many reasons, some utilitarian, some intrinsic. Much as biodiversity protects against pest outbreaks, as explained above, biodiversity also protects against disease outbreaks. Recreation—many recreational pursuits rely on our unique biodiversity, such as birdwatching, hiking, camping and fishing. The World Bank Group is committed to protecting biodiversity around the world. This means that it lives part of the year in North America and the other part of the year in Central or South America. They Provide Us With Oxygen. Biodiversity plays a key role in protecting human life.
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